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Japanese Yen Forecast: How Far Can the USD/JPY Bounce Extend?

With Japan's MOF considering curbing long bond issuance, USD/JPY has burst out of its two-week descending channel, forming a bullish engulfing candle in the process.

Matt Weller
Matt Weller

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Japanese Yen Forecast: How Far Can the USD/JPY Bounce Extend?

USD/JPY Key Points

  • The Japanese yen dropped sharply on reports that Japan may reduce issuance of 20-40 year bonds amid heightened market volatility and weak demand.
  • Attention now turns to the Bank of Japan’s tapering plans for fiscal 2026.
  • USD/JPY has burst out of its two-week descending channel, forming a bullish engulfing candle in the process.

Both the Japanese yen and Japanese government bond (JGB) yields dropped sharply today as investors reacted to reports that Japan’s Ministry of Finance (MOF) may reduce issuance of 20-40 year bonds amid heightened market volatility and weak demand. The move is an attempt to address a steep rise in long-term government bond yields, which reached record levels last week, driven by dwindling appetite from traditional buyers like life insurers and rising global fiscal concerns.

The MOF signaled its intent by distributing a rare questionnaire to a broad group of market participants late Monday, seeking feedback on issuance strategy. According to sources, the MOF will decide on possible changes to the FY2025 bond program by mid- to late-June, though the total annual issuance (¥172.3 trillion) is expected to remain unchanged. Any reduction in long-term debt is likely to be offset by increased issuance of shorter-term bonds.

Bond markets responded strongly when Reuters reported the news: The 40-year JGB yield dropped 25 basis points, the 30-year fell to 2.91%, and 10-year yields slid to 1.455%. The yen weakened as the market interpreted the move as reducing upward pressure on domestic interest rates, which may widen the yield gap with the U.S. and other countries. The rally in JGBs also spilled over into US Treasuries and German bunds.

This intervention comes on the heels of the worst 20-year bond auction in over a decade last week and comes as Japan braces for more political pressure on spending ahead of elections. Attention now turns to the Bank of Japan’s tapering plans for fiscal 2026, which could be adjusted depending on market conditions following this volatility spike.

 

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Japanese Yen Technical Analysis: USD/JPY Daily Chart

05122025CHART

Source: TradingView, StoneX

From a technical perspective, USD/JPY has burst out of its two-week descending channel, forming a Bullish Engulfing Candle in the process. For the uninitiated, a Bullish Engulfing candle is formed when the candle breaks below the low of the previous time period before buyers step in and push rates up to close above the high of the previous time period. It indicates that the buyers have wrested control of the market from the sellers and shows potential for more upside in the coming days.

To the topside, the 50-day EMA (~145.60) has served as resistance on several occasions already this year and would be a logical indicator to watch this week. Only a sustained break above that dynamic level of resistance would convince longer-term bears that the year-to-date downtrend is coming to an end. Meanwhile, a move below the five-week low near 142.00 would shift the near-term bias back in favor of the bears for a likely retest of the April low near 140.00.

-- Written by Matt Weller, Global Head of Research

Check out Matt’s Daily Market Update videos on YouTube and be sure to follow Matt on Twitter: @MWellerFX

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