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USD/JPY, AUD/USD, Gold Analysis: COT report

COT report shows AUD/USD short covering, mixed JPY positioning, and stronger gold net-long exposure after a bullish breakout

Matt Simpson
Matt Simpson

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USD/JPY, AUD/USD, Gold Analysis: COT report

The latest Commitment of Traders (COT) report highlights key shifts across AUD/USD, USD/JPY, and gold futures. Speculators trimmed bearish exposure to the Australian dollar at the fastest pace in more than four years, suggesting sentiment may be turning. Positioning in the Japanese yen remains divided, with both gross-longs and gross-shorts increasing as traders balance Fed rate cut bets with political uncertainty in Japan. Meanwhile, gold futures saw strong inflows, with large speculators and managed funds boosting net-long exposure alongside a technical breakout, reinforcing the bullish case for precious metals.

 

Commitment of Traders report showing large speculator positioning percent rank across major currencies, gold, silver, oil, indices, and bonds. JPY, gold, and 10-year bond futures sit near bullish extremes, while AUD, CAD, GBP, and WTI crude show bearish positioning.
Large speculator net positioning as a percentage of open interest across currencies, commodities, indices, and bonds. AUD, CAD, and GBP remain heavily net-short, while JPY, gold, and silver show strong long exposure near 52-week highs.

Charts prepared by Matt Simpson - data source: CME, LSEG

 

Weekly COT Report Highlights: AUD/USD Shorts Ease, JPY Futures Mixed, Gold Bulls Advance

  • US Dollar (USD): Net-short exposure fell -0.5 billion to -$5.6 billion last week
  • European dollar (EUR): Asset managers were their most bullish since January 2024
  • British pound (GBP): Asset managers and large speculators increased their net-short exposure for a second week
  • Japanese yen (JPY): Gross-shorts among large specs reached a 7-month high
  • Australian dollar (AUD): Large specs reduced gross-shorts at their fastest pace in 4.5 years
  • Canadian dollar (CAD): Net-short exposure rose by 4k contracts
  • New Zealand dollar (NZD): Gross-shorts rose for a sixth week among both sets of traders
  • Gold (GC): Net-long exposure rose by 54.8k contracts between managed funds and large specs

 

AUD/USD Positioning: Australian Dollar Futures – Weekly COT Report Analysis

There was a notable round of short covering in AUD/USD futures last week, as markets increasingly acknowledge that the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) is unlikely to cut its cash rate any time soon. Both inflation and growth have surprised to the upside, while surveys show improving confidence among consumers and businesses. Household spending and the labour market also remain resilient.

Large speculators reduced their gross-short exposure at the fastest pace in 4.5 years, while asset managers cut theirs at the quickest pace in two years. Positioning remains heavily net-short on the Australian dollar, but with back-to-back Fed cuts now being priced in, I expect further reductions in short exposure in the weeks ahead.

image-20250908161238-3aCOT report charts showing AUD/USD futures positioning. Large speculators cut gross-shorts at the fastest pace in 4.5 years, while net-short exposure fell among asset managers and speculators, easing bearish sentiment on the Australian dollar. Source: CFTC, LSEG.

Chart prepared by Matt Simpson - data source: CME, LSEG

 

JPY/USD Positioning: Japanese Yen Futures – Weekly COT Report Analysis

In recent weeks I have outlined my case for yen bulls to regain traction, though the resignation of Japan’s PM weakens the case for BOJ hikes. SO whiled the US dollar could weaken on Fed-cut bets, the potential bearishness of USD/JPY may be limited if BOJ hikes really are off the table. Furthermore, if US data continues to deteriorate, the US dollar could gain a safe-haven bid which could work in the favour of USD/JPY bulls.

This means that we may need to take the rise of long bets in favour of the Japanese yen may need to be taken with a pinch of salt. And perhaps more attention should be paid to the rise of gross-shorts to the yen among large speculators.

COT report chart of Japanese yen futures showing gross-longs rising but gross-shorts also increasing among large speculators. Net positioning highlights mixed sentiment on the yen despite Fed cut bets and political uncertainty in Japan. Source: CFTC, LSEG.​

Chart prepared by Matt Simpson - data source: CME, LSEG

 

Gold Futures Positioning (GC): Weekly COT Report Analysis

Gold bulls enjoyed a convincing breakout last week from a triangle continuation pattern. Traders were already positioning ahead of the move, with the latest COT data showing large speculators increasing net-long exposure by +35.2k contracts and managed funds by +19.6k contracts. Since positioning is not yet at a sentiment extreme, the setup still favours dip buyers, suggesting gold bulls are likely to continue seeking opportunities on pullbacks.

Gold futures weekly chart showing a bullish breakout from a triangle continuation pattern, supported by rising COT positioning. Large speculators increased net-long exposure by +35.2k contracts and managed funds by +19.6k contracts, with longs climbing and shorts steady. Data highlights continued bullish momentum in gold. Source: CFTC, LSEG.

Chart prepared by Matt Simpson - data source: CME, LSEG

 

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View the full economic calendar

 

-- Written by Matt Simpson

Follow Matt on Twitter @cLeverEdge

 

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