
FOMC Preview
Six months ago, almost to the day, the Federal Reserve raised the target range of its benchmark interest rate to 2.25-2.50%. It was the seventh time the Fed had raised rates since late 2015, and the message that accompanied was at least two more rate hikes would follow in 2019 to complete the tightening cycle.
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Six months ago, almost to the day, the Federal Reserve raised the target range of its benchmark interest rate to 2.25-2.50%. It was the seventh time the Fed had raised rates since late 2015, and the message that accompanied was at least two more rate hikes would follow in 2019 to complete the tightening cycle.
With a nervous eye on the U.S.- China trade war as well as the heightened equity market volatility that marked the last quarter of 2018, the interest rate market took an opposing view. By the second week of 2019, it had removed all rate hikes for 2019 and had priced in 15bps of interest rate cuts for 2020.
Currently, the U.S. interest rate market has 96bp or almost four rate cuts priced between now and December 2020, vindicating those that took an opposing view to the Fed at the start of 2019.
While a rate cut is possible this week, the first cut is expected to come at the Fed meeting on the 31st of July, just a few short days after the G20 where it is expected Presidents Trump and Xi will meet to discuss differences on trade. President Trump is on record as saying that if he and President Xi do not meet at the G20, the U.S. will proceed to impose tariffs of 25% on the remaining $300bn of Chinese imports.
This week’s meeting is therefore likely to be used to open the door for a rate cut in July pending the outcome of the G20. To achieve this, the June statement is likely to include the following:
- Keep the federal funds rate target range unchanged at 2.25-2.50%.
- Open the door to a rate cut in July by highlighting the threat to global growth from the escalation in U.S.- China trade tensions.
- Mention the slowing growth rate, low inflation and the recent slowing of job growth.
- Emphasize that the Fed is ready to act "as appropriate" should there be "material downside risk" to the outlook and to ensure the current expansion remains on track.
In summary, this week’s FOMC meeting is likely to be used as a stepping stone for a possible rate cut in July. A move that would validate the long-held view that the bond market remains the smartest of the capital markets.
Source Tradingview. The figures stated are as of the 18th of June 2019. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future performance. This report does not contain and is not to be taken as containing any financial product advice or financial product recommendation
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