NZD/USD Forecast: .5800 in Focus as Traders Await Fed and BOJ

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  • Kiwi consolidates above .5800 ahead of Fed, BOJ decisions
  • Strong inverse correlation with USD/CNH remains intact
  • Momentum signals favour upside, but support must hold
  • A break below .5800 could trigger a return to range trade

Summary

NZD/USD consolidated upon Monday’s bullish break on Tuesday, holding above .5800 heading into a busy day for central bankers, headlined by the Federal Reserve FOMC and Bank of Japan (BOJ) interest rate decisions. While those events will guide the Kiwi’s near-term direction, the flightless bird has been taking its cues from the Chinese yuan recently, demonstrating a strong relationship against the U.S. dollar. That means rather than analysing New Zealand economic data, such as Thursday’s GDP report, traders would be better off keeping a close eye on developments related to the escalating trade spat between the United States and China.

Fed, BOJ Impact

I discussed the Fed and BOJ rate decisions at length through a USD/JPY lens earlier this week, with the prevailing view that the Fed may guide slightly more dovish than market pricing remaining intact. The opposite is true for the BOJ, with the risks skewed towards signalling the next rate increase sooner than markets price. If those views prove accurate, it may help promote upside for NZD/USD.

Get our guide to central banks and interest rates in 2025

Kiwi the True China Proxy?

However, as the chart below shows, anyone trading NZD/USD should keep a close eye on the performance of the Chinese yuan against the U.S. dollar, given how strongly correlated they are over short, medium, and longer-term timeframes.

nzd correlations Mar 19 2025

Source: TradingView

Over the past week, the correlation coefficient between NZD/USD and USD/CNH has been -1 on the daily timeframe, indicating a perfect inverse relationship. Where one has moved, the other has done the exact opposite every single time. That remarkable outcome tells you the Kiwi and yuan have been moving in lockstep against the U.S. dollar.

While the correlations are not quite as strong over longer timeframes, at -0.87, -0.88, and -0.95 respectively over the past month, quarter, and six months, it’s obvious the yuan is an important influence on NZD/USD movements. Its actually demonstrating a stronger relationship than with AUD/USD, which is often called a China “proxy” or “pure play.”

I looked at the technical setup for USD/CNH earlier this week and would encourage anyone trading NZD/USD or AUD/USD to take note of the support zone the pair is currently flirting with.

Get our exclusive guide to AUD/USD trading in 2025

NZD/USD: Bullish Bias Intact

NZD Mar 19 2025

Source: TradingView

NZD/USD performed reasonably well on Tuesday despite the risk-off tone across broader markets, consolidating on the bullish break of wedge resistance on Monday that saw it move back above .5800. The retest and bounce off the level helped deliver a doji candle, suggesting traders are now awaiting the outcome of the Fed and BOJ decisions before deciding on the next move.

Given the prevailing price action and momentum signals provided by MACD and RSI (14), the near-term bias remains bullish, favouring upside over downside.

If .5800 continues to hold firm, it may be used to build bullish setups around, allowing for longs to be established ahead of it with a stop below for protection. .5888 and .5929 screen as potential topside targets, with the latter a sterner test for bulls as it coincides with the intersection of the 200DMA.

However, if .5800 were to buckle, it would invalidate the bullish bias, favouring a resumption of range trade between it and .5515 on the downside.

-- Written by David Scutt

Follow David on Twitter @scutty

 

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